Lord Muruga, also known as Kartikeya, Skanda, Subramanya, and many other names, is a prominent deity in Hinduism, particularly in South India. Several major events and stories are associated with him, shaping his significance and the festivals celebrated in his honor. Here are some of the key events:
Birth of Lord Muruga: Muruga's birth is itself a significant event. He is considered the son of Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati. The circumstances of his birth vary in different accounts, but the central theme is that he was created to defeat powerful demons who were troubling the gods.
Defeat of Surapadman: One of the most celebrated legends is Muruga's victory over the demon Surapadman. This battle is a central theme in the Skanda Purana and is commemorated in the festival of Skanda Shashti. Surapadman's defeat symbolizes the triumph of good over evil.
Thaipusam: This festival is particularly important in Tamil communities worldwide. It is associated with the event where Parvati gave Muruga a Vel (spear) to vanquish the demons. Devotees often undertake acts of penance and devotion during Thaipusam.
Arupadai Veedu: These are the six abodes or sacred shrines dedicated to Lord Muruga in Tamil Nadu. Each of these temples is associated with a specific event or aspect of Muruga's life and is an important pilgrimage site.
Marriage to Valli and Deivanai: Muruga is traditionally associated with two consorts, Valli and Deivanai. The stories of his marriages are significant and represent different aspects of devotion and divine union.
These events and stories form the core of Muruga's mythology and are celebrated through various festivals, rituals, and devotional practices. They highlight his qualities of valor, wisdom, and divine grace.